Technology / Node Coverage

Process node coverage — 28nm to 3nm

Six process nodes, five defect categories. Validated detection coverage across the logic and memory manufacturing roadmap.

28nm · 16nm · 10nm · 7nm · 5nm · 3nm = 6 nodes validated

Coverage Matrix

Detection capability by node and defect type

Full circle = validated detection. Half circle = partial support (limited defect subtypes). Empty circle = roadmap item.

NODE PARTICLES PATTERN OVERLAY EDGE CRYSTAL 28nm FinFET / Planar 16nm FinFET 10nm FinFET 7nm FinFET 5nm FinFET 3nm GAA
Validated — full support
Partial — limited defect subtypes
Roadmap — in development

Node Details

What changes at each node transition

28nm → 16nm: FinFET introduction

FinFET transition introduces new defect modes: fin collapse, fin height non-uniformity, and mandrel etch residues. Pattern defect detection adds FinFET-specific reference die comparison logic at 16nm.

16nm → 7nm: EUV preparation

Single-exposure EUV begins at some 7nm implementations. Stochastic defect modes (EUV-specific bridge and void defects) require dedicated training data at 7nm — these don't appear at 16nm or 10nm.

7nm → 5nm: Particle sensitivity

At 5nm, particle size that causes a print defect is smaller than 10nm. Detection sensitivity below 20nm particle size requires 193nm illumination wavelength — the system switches automatically for 5nm lots.

5nm → 3nm: GAA transistors

Gate-All-Around nanosheet transistors at 3nm have new defect signatures: nanosheet uniformity, inner spacer void formation, and nanosheet separation. The v2.1 module adds dedicated GAA defect classifiers.

What process node is your evaluation?

Our evaluation program is configured to your specific process node. Tell us your node, device type, and process step of interest — we'll run the full pipeline on your wafer data.